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Brazil Daily Briefing

Friday, 26 June 2026

📈 IBOV +1.52% — IPCA-15 below consensus rips open Selic cut thesis; Nu +5.14%, Bradesco +3.58%, banks clean sweep

Brazilian equities delivered their best session in weeks on June 26 — iShares MSCI Brazil +1.52% to 34.70, with the iShares Latin America 40 also up +0.83% — driven by a single macro catalyst: IPCA-15 (the mid-month inflation preview that COPOM watches as a leading signal) printed below consensus, immediately reviving market expectations for a Selic rate cut that most participants had assumed was off the table. DI futures (short and intermediate) rallied as the market repriced August COPOM cut odds. Nu (Nubank) +5.14%, Bradesco (BBD) +3.58%, Itaú (ITUB) +2.24%, and Banco do Brasil (BBDO) +2.03% were the direct beneficiaries — the IBOV's heavy financial sector weight amplified the index gain. The commodity divergence was stark: Petrobras (PBR) -1.09% on Brent falling post-Iran framework agreement, Vale -0.33% on continued China property overhang. Consumer stocks led by Ambev (ABEV) +2.55% confirmed the domestic demand read is improving with the inflation print. Fintech-vs-incumbent rotation accelerated: Nu's +5.14% against Itaú's +2.24% and Bradesco's +3.58% tells you the CDI-linked growth thesis continues to outpace traditional banking even in a rally where both are winning.

By the numbers

iShares MSCI BrazilEWZ
34.67
+1.43%(+0.49)
iShares Latin America 40ILF
33.81
+0.74%(+0.25)
iShares MSCI MexicoEWW
75.37
-0.21%(-0.16)

3 things that moved markets

1.

IBOV +3% on the Week: Selic Repricing Is the Full Story

The InfoMoney read on the week's IBOV run is the clearest distillation of what's driving Brazilian equities: the IPCA-15 print below expected has increased the probability of new Selic cuts — a direct positive for banks, fintechs, and consumer-facing companies whose NPV of earnings re-rates on every 25bp shift in the DI curve. The oil price decline (post-Iran framework) added a secondary disinflationary signal. But the market's message is that this rally is fundamentally domestic: it's about Brazil's own inflation trajectory and BCB credibility, not global risk appetite — which was mixed-to-negative in the same window.

Read at InfoMoney
2.

DI Curve Rallies: August COPOM Cut Probability Climbs

Short-end and intermediate DI futures fell on the IPCA-15 beat, with the market pricing increased probability of a Selic reduction at the August COPOM meeting. This is the exact move that benefits Nu, Bradesco, and Itaú in different ways: lower forward Selic compresses CDI-linked funding costs and boosts loan book NPV. The arcabouço fiscal (Brazil's fiscal anchor framework) remains the risk — market credence in Selic cuts depends entirely on confidence that the primary deficit path is manageable. Any deterioration in fiscal headlines would quickly reverse today's DI rally, so watch the government's weekly fiscal update for the counter-signal.

Read at InfoMoney
3.

US-Iran Strikes + Framework: PBR Falls as Brent Pulls Back

The US-Iran military exchange in the Strait of Hormuz introduced an oil-price variable that cut directly against Petrobras: Brent initially spiked on the strikes, then reversed on a US-Iran framework agreement — net result was oil lower on the day, and PBR/PBR.A fell -1.09%. For the IBOV, Petrobras is a dual-edged weight: commodity proxy (oil down = PBR down) and domestic dividend story (Selic cut = PBR cash flows relatively more attractive on CDI comparison). Today's PBR decline while financials rallied is a clean tell that this was a domestically driven session — Selic repricing dominated the oil-price signal.

Read at InfoMoney

Top movers

Gainers (5)

NUNU+5.70%BBDBBD+3.28%ABEVABEV+2.87%ITUBITUB+2.49%XPXP+2.22%

Losers (4)

SQMSQM-2.08%PBRPBR-1.39%PBR.APBR.A-1.34%VALEVALE-0.33%

Sector heatmap

Banks+2.00%Materials-0.72%Energy-1.37%Consumer+2.87%Fintech+3.96%Telecom+0.50%

Smart-money note

The defining institutional trade of June 26 was the fintech-versus-incumbent divergence within a wider banking sector rally. Nu's +5.14% against Itaú's +2.24% and Bradesco's +3.58% reflects growing institutional confidence that Nu's CDI-plus deposit product and zero-fee credit franchise wins more Selic-cut upside than the traditional bank model — Nu's Q1 2026 showed accelerating ARPAC and continued net adds that make its growth thesis independent of the rate cycle (a Selic cut accelerates it, doesn't define it). The institutional watch on Vale is more nuanced: -0.33% was a muted session, but Vale has lagged iron ore spot by a wider spread than fundamentals justify for two months. MSCI EM reweighting discussions typically surface in August-September, and any China demand recovery signal would pull Vale sharply higher given its current discount to spot iron ore price. Ambev +2.55% adds a domestic consumer read: below-consensus IPCA-15 supports real wage growth assumptions for the consumer staples sector, and Ambev's Brazil volume guidance is effectively a call on domestic income confidence. Risk for tomorrow: the arcabouço fiscal. Any government spending announcement or congressional development around the fiscal framework would immediately reverse today's DI curve rally — BRL/USD reaction to fiscal headlines is the fastest real-time tell on whether the Selic cut thesis survives the weekend.

What to watch tomorrow

DI curve + COPOM August odds

Watch DI futures Monday open for whether today's Selic repricing consolidates — OIS-implied August cut probability above 50% confirms the bull case is intact; a reversal on fiscal or inflation re-pricing would unwind the day's gains quickly.

Arcabouço fiscal headlines

Any government spending announcement or congressional vote on Brazil's fiscal anchor framework will determine whether the rate-cut thesis survives — BRL/USD is the fastest real-time signal, watch for moves beyond 5.15 as a risk-off tell on fiscal credibility.

Vale vs iron ore spot spread

Vale is trading at a widening discount to iron ore spot; a China demand signal over the weekend — particularly from the property sector — could trigger a catch-up rally in Vale independent of the broader IBOV direction on Monday.

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