Contracts giving the right (not obligation) to buy or sell an asset at a set price by a set date.
In depth
Calls give the right to buy; puts give the right to sell. Used for speculation (leveraged directional bets), hedging (puts as insurance), or income (covered calls, cash-secured puts). Options can expire worthless — losses can be 100% of premium paid.
Frequently asked about Options
What is Options?
Contracts giving the right (not obligation) to buy or sell an asset at a set price by a set date. Calls give the right to buy; puts give the right to sell. Used for speculation (leveraged directional bets), hedging (puts as insurance), or income (covered calls, cash-secured puts). Options can expire worthless — losses can be 100% of premium paid.
Why does Options matter for investors?
In derivatives, Options is one of the building blocks investors use to compare opportunities and assess risk. Understanding it helps you read research notes, earnings reports, and market commentary without getting lost in jargon.
How is Options used in practice?
Calls give the right to buy; puts give the right to sell. Used for speculation (leveraged directional bets), hedging (puts as insurance), or income (covered calls, cash-secured puts).